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Joint statement: Myanmar must lift internet restrictions following devastating earthquake

  • 1 April 2025
  • 11:47 am

We, the undersigned organizations and individuals, strongly condemn the Myanmar military for continuing to impose communication blackouts, including internet shutdowns, following Myanmar’s worst earthquake in history. We call for restrictions on internet services, including social media platforms and news media websites, to be immediately lifted. 

​On March 28, 2025, Myanmar experienced a magnitude 7.7 earthquake, the strongest ever recorded in the country’s history, impacting at least 67 townships. The epicenter was in Sagaing city, near Mandalay, the central part of the country. The most affected areas include Sagaing, Mandalay, and the country’s capital, Naypyitaw. The death toll has risen to more than 2,000 as of March 31 and continues to climb.

However, despite this dire situation and the urgent need for emergency rescue efforts to save those trapped under the rubble, as of this announcement — more than 48 hours after the earthquake — the Myanmar military has still not lifted its internet shutdown orders and various internet restrictions, which are essential for coordinating live-saving emergency responses.  

We condemn in the strongest possible terms the Myanmar military’s ongoing crackdown on communication services following such a devastating disaster, showing a blatant disregard for the threat imposed on civilian lives. We demand the immediate and unconditional restoration of internet and communications services to ensure full access, as well as the lifting of any restrictions on people’s rights to information. We call on the military to be held accountable for all loss of life and suffering caused by these various internet restrictions.

Since they took power four years ago, the junta has proved itself to be one of the world’s worst abusers of digital repressions. Based on the data collected by Myanmar digital rights groups, the military’s internet shutdowns orders have impacted over 100 townships, representing almost a third of the country, including the areas most severely affected by the recent earthquake. In addition, the “firewall” system installed by the junta in 2024 continues to block access to all major social media, news sites and other public information sources, even restricting the use of VPNs. This forces people to search for open VPNs, even in this dire moment. Combined with power outages and damage to telecommunications infrastructure caused by the earthquake, people in Myanmar are facing unprecedented communications disruptions. Moreover, the various restrictions imposed on people’s access to information since 2021, including revoking newspapers licenses, blocking many news websites, arresting and killing  journalists, are now obstructing real-time information on the earthquake’s impact, delaying rescue efforts and contributing to preventable deaths.

We condemn the military and its actions in the strongest possible terms, and demand the following from Military Chief Min Aung Hlaing and his forces:  

  1. Restore internet access immediately across the country. Cutting off connectivity in the wake of a humanitarian crisis is a deliberate act of harm. All remaining internet shutdowns must be lifted now.
  2. Lift all internet censorship measures, including the “firewall” systems on internet gateways, which force people to rely on VPNs that slow down already limited bandwidth, disturbing rescue efforts where every second counts.
  3. End all restrictions on media and media freedom. Immediately lift any restrictions on journalists and stop disrupting their work via measures such as threats and arrests.
  4. Stop all military oppression immediately and unconditionally, including forced conscription, arbitrary arrests, executions, threats, and airstrikes. These actions have hindered emergency relief efforts and caused the loss of more lives.
  5. The military council must take full accountability for imposing internet shutdowns and restricting public access to information during the earthquake. These actions not only disrupted the flow of critical information but also led to preventable deaths by hindering timely rescue efforts. The loss of lives and widespread suffering caused by these deliberate restrictions are solely the responsibility of the military council.

We call on the international community, governments, UN agencies, humanitarian organizations, and tech companies to

  1. Pressure the junta to lift any ongoing internet shutdowns and internet restrictions so that people can seek urgent help and communicate with the outside world.
  2. Pressure the junta to end restrictions on public access to information and media freedom as per international access to information and media protocols.
  3. Support emergency connectivity solutions to bypass internet shutdowns through local groups and ensure that affected communities can communicate.
  4. Ensure that emergency aid, including support with emergency communication, does not fall into military hands to be misused and abused as a tool for oppression.

Restore internet access now — before countless more people perish needlessly. 

Signatories 

A collective of Myanmar, regional, and international digital rights organizations

Contact: 

Htaike Htaike Aung (Myanmar Internet Project) – [email protected]

Wai Phyo Myint (Access Now) – [email protected]

Eupoke (Athan) – [email protected]

List of signatories (as of 1 April 2025): 

  1. 5/ of Zaya State Strike
  2. A-Yar-Taw People Strike
  3. Access Now
  4. Activate Rights ( Bangladesh)
  5. Afia-Amani Grands-Lacs
  6. All Aung Myay Thar San Schools Strike Force
  7. Alliance of Students’ Union – Yangon (ASU-Yangon)
  8. Alternatives (Montreal)
  9. Alternative Solutions for Rural Communities (ASORCOM)
  10. Anti-Junta Alliance Yangon-AJAY
  11. Association for Progressive Communications (APC)
  12. Association Suisse-Birmanie
  13. Athan – Freedom of Expression Activist Organization
  14. Ayeyarwady Youth Network
  15. Basic Education Worker Unions – Steering Committee (BEWU-SC)
  16. Burma Academy
  17. Burma Podcast Network
  18. CAN – Myanmar
  19. CDM Medical Network (CDMMN)
  20. Centre for Independent Journalism (Malaysia)
  21. Central European Institute of Asian Studies
  22. Chaung Oo Township Youth Strike Committee
  23. Chin Human Rights Organization (CHRO)
  24. Civil Information Network (CIN)
  25. Coalition for Democracy (C4D)
  26. Coalition Strike Committee – Dawei
  27. Data Ethics PH
  28. Dawei Youths Revolutionary Movement Strike Committee
  29. Defend Myanmar Democracy-DMD
  30. Depayin Township Revolution Steering Committee
  31. DigiSec Lab
  32. Digital Rights Collective
  33. Doh Ayay
  34. EngageMedia
  35. Ethnic Youth General Strike Committee (Mandalay)
  36. Exile Hub
  37. FORUMVERT
  38. Foundation for Media Alternatives
  39. General Strike Collaboration Committee (GSCC)
  40. General Strike Committee of Basic and Higher Education (GSCBHE)
  41. Generation Wave
  42. Global Voices
  43. GMSR Korea 글로벌 미얀마 봄혁명 연대 -တကမ္ဘာလုံးဆိုင်ရာ မြန်မာ့နွေဦးတော်လှန်ရေး
  44. Human Rights Journalists Network Nigeria
  45. Info Birmanie
  46. JCA-NET(Japan)
  47. Kachin Student Union
  48. Kalay Township Strike Force
  49. Kanbalu Strike Committee
  50. KengTung Youth Network
  51. Korea University Law School International Human Rights Clinic
  52. Korean Progressive Network Jinbonet
  53. Kyain Seikgyi Spring Revolution Leading Committee
  54. Kyauk Padaung Youth Network
  55. Kyaukse Youth Network
  56. Latpadaung Region Strike Committee
  57. LGBT Alliance
  58. Magway People’s Revolution Committee
  59. Mandalay Medical Family (MFM)
  60. Mandalay Regional Youth Network
  61. Mandalay Strike Force (MSF)
  62. Mandalay-Based University Students’ Unions (MDY_SUs)
  63. Manushya Foundation
  64. MayMyo Strike Force
  65. Miaan Group
  66. Monywa People’s Strike Steering Committee
  67. Monywa-Amyint Road Strike Leading Committee
  68. Myanmar Fact Checking Network (MFCN)
  69. Myanmar Internet Project
  70. Myanmar Labor Alliance (MLA)
  71. Myanmar Studies Center at Palacky University
  72. Myanmar Tourism Committee
  73. Myaung Education Network 
  74. Myaung Youth Network
  75. Myingyan Civilian Movement Committee
  76. Narrative Power
  77. National Youth Congress (NYC)
  78. New Rehmonnya Federated Force
  79. Nyan Corridor
  80. Nyan Lynn Thit Analytica
  81. Nyaung Oo Youth Network
  82. Nyimuyar Initiative
  83. OCTOPUS (Youth Organization)
  84. Open Net (Korea)
  85. Open Observatory of Network Interference (OONI)
  86. Pale Township People’s Strike Steering Committee
  87. PEN America
  88. Pollicy
  89. Public Virtue Research Institute
  90. Purple Window Counselling
  91. Pyi Gyi Tagon Strike Force
  92. Red en Defensa de los Derechos Digitales (R3D)
  93. Shwe Pan Kone People`s Strike Steering Committee
  94. South East Asia Collaborative Policy Network (SEA CPN)
  95. Southeast Asia Freedom of Expression Network (SAFEnet)
  96. Southern Monitor
  97. Spring Revolution Security
  98. Spring Sprouts
  99. Spring University Myanmar
  100. Ta’ang Women’s Organization _TWO
  101. Tanintharyi Youth Network (TYN)
  102. Taze Strike Committee
  103. Tech Global Institute
  104. The Red Flag
  105. U.S. Campaign for Burma
  106. University of Medicine Mandalay Students’ Union Revolution Front (UMMSURF)
  107. University Students’ Unions Alumni Force
  108. Wetlet Revolution Leading Committee
  109. White Coat Society Yangon (WCSY)
  110. WHAT TO FIX
  111. Women Alliance Burma (WAB)
  112. Women Of Uganda Network (WOUGNET)
  113. Yadanabon University Students’ Union (YDNBUSU)
  114. Yasakyo Township People`s Strike Steering Committee
  115. Viet Tan 
  116. Yinmarpin and Salingyi All Villages Strike Committee
  117. Youth Development Institute (YDI)
  118. Undisclosed organization (due to security concern)
  119. Kurdistan without Genocide
  120. Organization of the Justice Campaign
  121. Life campaign to abolish the death sentence in Kurdistan
  122. TEDIC, Paraguay
  123. May First Movement Technology
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International License.

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